batdetect2/tests/test_api_v2/test_api_v2.py
2026-05-06 14:06:04 +01:00

448 lines
14 KiB
Python

from pathlib import Path
from typing import cast
import lightning as L
import numpy as np
import pytest
import torch
from soundevent.geometry import compute_bounds
from batdetect2.api_v2 import BatDetect2API
from batdetect2.inference import InferenceConfig
from batdetect2.models.detectors import Detector
from batdetect2.targets import TargetConfig
from batdetect2.train import TrainingConfig, load_model_from_checkpoint
from batdetect2.train.lightning import build_training_module
@pytest.fixture
def train_config() -> TrainingConfig:
"""Train config with a small batch size for testing."""
return TrainingConfig.model_validate({"train_loader": {"batch_size": 2}})
@pytest.fixture
def inference_config() -> InferenceConfig:
"""Inference config with a small batch size for testing."""
return InferenceConfig.model_validate({"loader": {"batch_size": 2}})
@pytest.fixture
def example_targets_config(example_data_dir: Path) -> TargetConfig:
return TargetConfig.load(example_data_dir / "targets.yaml")
@pytest.fixture
def api_v2(
train_config: TrainingConfig,
inference_config: InferenceConfig,
) -> BatDetect2API:
"""User story: users can create a ready-to-use API from config."""
api = BatDetect2API.from_config(
train_config=train_config,
inference_config=inference_config,
)
assert api.inference_config.loader.batch_size == 2
return api
def test_process_file_returns_recording_level_predictions(
api_v2: BatDetect2API,
example_audio_files: list[Path],
) -> None:
"""User story: process a file and get detections in recording time."""
# When
prediction = api_v2.process_file(example_audio_files[0])
# Then
assert prediction.clip.recording.path == example_audio_files[0]
assert prediction.clip.start_time == 0
assert prediction.clip.end_time == prediction.clip.recording.duration
for detection in prediction.detections:
start, low, end, high = compute_bounds(detection.geometry)
assert 0 <= start <= end <= prediction.clip.recording.duration
assert prediction.clip.recording.samplerate > 2 * low
assert prediction.clip.recording.samplerate > 2 * high
assert detection.class_scores.shape[0] == len(
api_v2.targets.class_names
)
@pytest.mark.slow
def test_process_files_is_batch_size_invariant(
api_v2: BatDetect2API,
example_audio_files: list[Path],
) -> None:
"""User story: changing batch size should not change predictions."""
# When
preds_batch_1 = api_v2.process_files(example_audio_files, batch_size=1)
preds_batch_3 = api_v2.process_files(example_audio_files, batch_size=3)
# Then
assert len(preds_batch_1) == len(preds_batch_3)
by_key_1 = {
(
str(pred.clip.recording.path),
pred.clip.start_time,
pred.clip.end_time,
): pred
for pred in preds_batch_1
}
by_key_3 = {
(
str(pred.clip.recording.path),
pred.clip.start_time,
pred.clip.end_time,
): pred
for pred in preds_batch_3
}
assert set(by_key_1) == set(by_key_3)
for key in by_key_1:
pred_1 = by_key_1[key]
pred_3 = by_key_3[key]
assert pred_1.clip.start_time == pred_3.clip.start_time
assert pred_1.clip.end_time == pred_3.clip.end_time
assert len(pred_1.detections) == len(pred_3.detections)
def test_process_audio_matches_process_spectrogram(
api_v2: BatDetect2API,
example_audio_files: list[Path],
) -> None:
"""User story: users can call either audio or spectrogram entrypoint."""
# When
audio = api_v2.load_audio(example_audio_files[0])
from_audio = api_v2.process_audio(audio)
spec = api_v2.generate_spectrogram(audio)
from_spec = api_v2.process_spectrogram(spec)
# Then
assert len(from_audio) == len(from_spec)
for det_audio, det_spec in zip(from_audio, from_spec, strict=True):
bounds_audio = np.array(compute_bounds(det_audio.geometry))
bounds_spec = np.array(compute_bounds(det_spec.geometry))
np.testing.assert_allclose(bounds_audio, bounds_spec, atol=1e-6)
assert np.isclose(det_audio.detection_score, det_spec.detection_score)
np.testing.assert_allclose(
det_audio.class_scores,
det_spec.class_scores,
atol=1e-6,
)
def test_process_spectrogram_rejects_batched_input(
api_v2: BatDetect2API,
) -> None:
"""User story: invalid batched input gives a clear error."""
# Given
spec = torch.zeros((2, 1, 128, 64), dtype=torch.float32)
# When/Then
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="Batched spectrograms not supported"):
api_v2.process_spectrogram(spec)
def test_user_can_read_top_class_and_other_class_scores(
api_v2: BatDetect2API,
example_audio_files: list[Path],
) -> None:
"""User story: inspect top class and all class scores per detection."""
prediction = api_v2.process_file(example_audio_files[0])
assert len(prediction.detections) > 0
top_classes = [
api_v2.get_top_class_name(det) for det in prediction.detections
]
other_class_scores = [
api_v2.get_class_scores(det, include_top_class=False)
for det in prediction.detections
]
assert len(top_classes) == len(prediction.detections)
assert all(isinstance(class_name, str) for class_name in top_classes)
assert len(other_class_scores) == len(prediction.detections)
assert all(len(scores) >= 1 for scores in other_class_scores)
assert all(
all(class_name != top_class for class_name, _ in scores)
for top_class, scores in zip(
top_classes,
other_class_scores,
strict=True,
)
)
assert all(
all(
score_a >= score_b
for (_, score_a), (_, score_b) in zip(
scores, scores[1:], strict=False
)
)
for scores in other_class_scores
)
def test_user_can_read_extracted_features_per_detection(
api_v2: BatDetect2API,
example_audio_files: list[Path],
) -> None:
"""User story: inspect extracted feature vectors per detection."""
# Given
prediction = api_v2.process_file(example_audio_files[0])
# When
feature_vectors = [det.features for det in prediction.detections]
# Then
assert len(prediction.detections) > 0
assert len(feature_vectors) == len(prediction.detections)
assert all(vec.ndim == 1 for vec in feature_vectors)
assert all(vec.size > 0 for vec in feature_vectors)
@pytest.mark.slow
def test_user_can_load_checkpoint_and_finetune(
tmp_path: Path,
example_targets_config: TargetConfig,
example_annotations,
) -> None:
"""User story: load a checkpoint and continue training from it."""
api = BatDetect2API.from_config(
targets_config=example_targets_config,
)
module = build_training_module(
model_config=api.model_config,
targets_config=example_targets_config,
class_names=api.targets.class_names,
dimension_names=api.roi_mapper.dimension_names,
)
trainer = L.Trainer(enable_checkpointing=False, logger=False)
checkpoint_path = tmp_path / "base.ckpt"
trainer.strategy.connect(module)
trainer.save_checkpoint(checkpoint_path)
train_config = api.train_config.model_copy(deep=True)
train_config.trainer.limit_train_batches = 1
train_config.trainer.limit_val_batches = 1
train_config.trainer.log_every_n_steps = 1
train_config.train_loader.batch_size = 1
train_config.train_loader.augmentations.enabled = False
api = BatDetect2API.from_checkpoint(
checkpoint_path,
train_config=train_config,
)
finetune_dir = tmp_path / "finetuned"
api.train(
train_annotations=example_annotations[:1],
val_annotations=example_annotations[:1],
train_workers=0,
val_workers=0,
checkpoint_dir=finetune_dir,
log_dir=tmp_path / "logs",
num_epochs=1,
seed=0,
)
checkpoints = list(finetune_dir.rglob("*.ckpt"))
assert checkpoints
def test_checkpoint_with_same_targets_config_keeps_heads_unchanged(
example_targets_config: TargetConfig,
tmp_path: Path,
) -> None:
"""User story: same targets config does not rebuild prediction heads."""
# Given
source_api = BatDetect2API.from_config(
targets_config=example_targets_config
)
module = build_training_module(
model_config=source_api.model_config,
targets_config=example_targets_config,
class_names=source_api.targets.class_names,
dimension_names=source_api.roi_mapper.dimension_names,
)
trainer = L.Trainer(enable_checkpointing=False, logger=False)
checkpoint_path = tmp_path / "same_targets.ckpt"
trainer.strategy.connect(module)
trainer.save_checkpoint(checkpoint_path)
source_model, _ = load_model_from_checkpoint(checkpoint_path)
source_detector = cast(Detector, source_model.detector)
# When
api = BatDetect2API.from_checkpoint(checkpoint_path)
# Then
detector = cast(Detector, api.model.detector)
for key, value in source_detector.classifier_head.state_dict().items():
assert key in detector.classifier_head.state_dict()
torch.testing.assert_close(
detector.classifier_head.state_dict()[key],
value,
)
for key, value in source_detector.size_head.state_dict().items():
assert key in detector.size_head.state_dict()
torch.testing.assert_close(
detector.size_head.state_dict()[key],
value,
)
def test_api_from_checkpoint_defaults_to_bundled_model() -> None:
api = BatDetect2API.from_checkpoint()
assert api.model.class_names
@pytest.mark.slow
def test_user_can_evaluate_small_dataset_and_get_metrics(
api_v2: BatDetect2API,
example_annotations,
tmp_path: Path,
) -> None:
"""User story: run evaluation and receive metrics."""
metrics, predictions = api_v2.evaluate(
test_annotations=example_annotations[:1],
num_workers=0,
output_dir=tmp_path / "eval",
save_predictions=False,
)
assert isinstance(metrics, list)
assert len(metrics) == 1
assert isinstance(predictions, list)
assert len(predictions) == 1
def test_user_can_save_evaluation_results_to_disk(
api_v2: BatDetect2API,
example_annotations,
tmp_path: Path,
) -> None:
"""User story: evaluate saved predictions and persist results."""
prediction = api_v2.process_file(
example_annotations[0].clip.recording.path
)
metrics = api_v2.evaluate_predictions(
annotations=[example_annotations[0]],
predictions=[prediction],
output_dir=tmp_path,
)
assert isinstance(metrics, dict)
assert (tmp_path / "metrics.json").exists()
def test_process_file_uses_resolved_batch_size_by_default(
api_v2: BatDetect2API,
example_audio_files: list[Path],
monkeypatch,
) -> None:
"""User story: process_file falls back to resolved inference config."""
captured: dict[str, object] = {}
def fake_process_files(
audio_files,
batch_size=None,
**kwargs,
):
captured["audio_files"] = audio_files
captured["batch_size"] = batch_size
captured["kwargs"] = kwargs
return []
monkeypatch.setattr(api_v2, "process_files", fake_process_files)
api_v2.process_file(example_audio_files[0])
assert captured["audio_files"] == [example_audio_files[0]]
assert captured["batch_size"] == api_v2.inference_config.loader.batch_size
def test_detection_threshold_override_changes_process_file_results(
api_v2: BatDetect2API,
example_audio_files: list[Path],
) -> None:
"""User story: users can override threshold in process_file."""
default_prediction = api_v2.process_file(example_audio_files[0])
strict_prediction = api_v2.process_file(
example_audio_files[0],
detection_threshold=1.0,
)
assert len(strict_prediction.detections) <= len(
default_prediction.detections
)
@pytest.mark.slow
def test_detection_threshold_override_is_ephemeral_in_process_file(
api_v2: BatDetect2API,
example_audio_files: list[Path],
) -> None:
"""User story: per-call threshold override does not change defaults."""
before = api_v2.process_file(example_audio_files[0])
_ = api_v2.process_file(
example_audio_files[0],
detection_threshold=1.0,
)
after = api_v2.process_file(example_audio_files[0])
assert len(before.detections) == len(after.detections)
np.testing.assert_allclose(
[det.detection_score for det in before.detections],
[det.detection_score for det in after.detections],
atol=1e-6,
)
def test_detection_threshold_override_changes_spectrogram_results(
api_v2: BatDetect2API,
example_audio_files: list[Path],
) -> None:
"""User story: threshold override works in spectrogram path."""
audio = api_v2.load_audio(example_audio_files[0])
spec = api_v2.generate_spectrogram(audio)
default_detections = api_v2.process_spectrogram(spec)
strict_detections = api_v2.process_spectrogram(
spec, detection_threshold=1.0
)
assert len(strict_detections) <= len(default_detections)
def test_user_can_create_api_with_custom_targets_and_model_metadata_matches(
sample_targets,
) -> None:
"""User story: custom targets define model output names for a new API."""
api = BatDetect2API.from_config(targets_config=sample_targets.config)
assert api.model.class_names == sample_targets.class_names